President Barack Obama addressed the country
on national television Tuesday night to mark the formal end of U.S.
combat operations in Iraq. Though 50,000 troops remain in the country,
this long-sought moment, which Obama made a central plank of his
presidential campaign, is widely seen as a welcome end to the seven-year
conflict that has killed 4,400 Americans and tens of thousands of
Iraqis. Here's what pundits have to say about Obama's speech and his
handling of the ongoing problems of Iraq.
- Kicking Off Near-Impossible Mideast Trifecta The New York Times' David Sanger frames
Obama's Iraq speech within a three-prong Middle East plan: Peacefully
leave Iraq, negotiate Israel-Palestine peace, and deter a nuclear Iran,
all "in hopes of creating a virtuous cycle in a region prone to downward
spirals. History shouts that all the odds are against him. White House
officials, eager to show concrete progress on the hardest foreign policy
challenges at a time when Mr. Obama is struggling with a variety of
domestic issues, contend that that the president has changed the
political climate in all three arenas and has the best shot in years at
creating positive and interlocking results. ... While Mr. Obama’s
thinking contains elements of the logic that drove his predecessors,
there are also some critical differences, and success or failure hinges
on how significant those turn out to be. Those differences include
evidence that the United States is truly pulling out of Iraq, far
tougher sanctions on Iran and the tentative emergence of a working
Palestinian government in the West Bank."
- Addressed Worrisome Iraqi Political Deadlock Professor and blogger Juan Cole writes,
"Urging the Iraqis to form a government quickly when the US is delaying
things by attempting to install its favorite, Iyad Allawi, in power or
at least in power over the security forces, leaves the audience thinking
that the fault lies with the Iraqis rather than with continued American
interventionism. Presumably Iraqis will eventually form a government.
But with the US gone, as it soon will be militarily, will Iraq have any
further elections? Is it doomed to a long-term cycle of hung parliaments
where there is no majority? I am not sure where ‘accountability’ comes
into this process. In any case, this passage seemed to put a brave face
on a disastrous political stagnation."
- Linking Iraq to Domestic Issues The Atlantic's Marc Ambinder notes
that Obama connected the war to today's most pressing political issue:
the economy. "Narrative is a Beltway term. Story is not. Obama is
telling a story here: one of the reasons why we are in this predicament
is because we've spent nearly a trillion dollars fighting a war he did
not need to. He wants to use this moment to try and anchor people's
perceptions about the economy in a history that stretches beyond the
near-collapse of the stock market and the bailouts and the stimulus
package."
- Should Have Noted Iraqi Death Toll The American Prospect's Adam Serwer writes,
"The most disappointing part of the speech was that the president
failed to acknowledge the suffering of the Iraqi people as a result of
the war. Doing so would not have diminished his tribute towards American
servicemembers, but it would have been a helpful reminder that treating
the rest of the world like a game of RISK has real human consequences.
Unlike the president's refusal to reargue the war, his failure to
acknowledge the suffering of Iraqi civilians -- more than an estimated 100,000 of whom died as a result -- is an inexcusable omission."
-
Hawks Should Approve of Speech The Weekly Standard's William Kristol,
one of the architects of the 2003 invasion, writes, "In sum, the
president seemed to me to go about as far as an anti-Iraq war president
could go in praising the war effort. ... The president's discussion of
the fight against al Qaeda seemed to me
adequate, given that he was not simply going to renounce the July 2011
transition date. ... The rest of the (brief) discussion of world affairs
was pedestrian. The
little pep talk about our economy and the commitment to helping veterans
were relatively inoffensive."
- 'Learned Nothing' from Lessons of Foolhardy Invasion The New Republic's Andrew Bacevich says
Obama ignored the failure and folly of the 2003 invasion. "So the
Americans are bowing out, having achieved few of the ambitious goals
articulated in the heady aftermath of Baghdad’s fall. The surge, now
remembered as an epic feat of arms, functions chiefly as a smokescreen,
obscuring a vast panorama of recklessness, miscalculation, and waste
that politicians, generals, and sundry warmongers are keen to forget.
Back in Iraq, meanwhile, nothing has been resolved and nothing settled.
... The United States leaves Iraq having learned nothing."
- Low Point for Obama The New Yorker's George Packer fumes, "What President Obama called the end of the combat mission in Iraq is a
meaningless milestone, constructed almost entirely out of thin air, and
his second Oval Office speech marks a rare moment of dishonesty and
disingenuousness on the part of a politician who usually resorts to rare
candor at important moments. ... After seven years of war, the occasion deserves some weight of
feeling, but many Americans stopped paying attention a long time ago.
And that’s exactly why the President made his announcement: because
Americans want the war to be over, have wanted it for years. Tonight he
told us what we wanted to hear. August 31, 2010, will go down in history
as the day Americans could start not thinking about the war without
feeling guilty."
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