India has joined the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for a two-year term. India and nine other non-permanent members,
elected by the UN General Assembly, will join the UNSC's five permanent
members: the U.S., China, Russia, the U.K., and France. India's election
to one of the world's most important multilateral bodies comes as the
massive and populous county, rapidly industrializing, seeks to broaden
its military reach and become more of a global player. Indian media is
abuzz with India's powerful new position and what it means for India on
the global stage. Here's what they're saying.
- U.S Encourages Bigger 'Global Role' For India The Times of India reports,
"Welcoming India's election as a non-permanent member of the UN
Security Council, the United States has backed its role on regional and
global issues, but stopped short of endorsing India's quest for a
permanent seat. 'We are well aware of India's aspirations to play a more
significant global role,' State Department spokesman Phillip Crowley
told reporters Tuesday. 'We have welcomed that expanded role by India
both on regional issues and global issues.'"
- Next Goal: Permanent Membership The Hindustan Times says
that India will seek expanding the UNSC permanent membership. "After
securing a non-permanent berth in the United Nations Security Council
(UNSC), India is looking at ways to overcome the 'formidable obstacles'
on the road to becoming a permanent member. Asserting that Indian
shoulders are strong enough to carry the varied responsibilities of a
UNSC non-permanent member, External Affairs Minister S.M. Krishna
stressed that the victory margin shows that India is a 'strong
contender' for a permanent seat. ... Though the text-based negotiations
for the UNSC expansion began early this year, the permanent members are
not as enthusiastic as the developing countries on the issue, making UN
reforms a winding task."
- India Should Align With 'Rising Powers,' Not the U.S. The Hindu's Siddharth Varadarajan says
that the biggest test for India will be how closely it aligns itself
with the U.S. interests. "Whatever Washington's expectations might be,
the rest of the world values India precisely because of its ability to
reason for itself and stick to its own positions. If the non-permanent
seat India has just won is indeed to become a stepping stone for a
permanent seat, the Manmohan Singh government will have to focus less on
convincing the U.S. about how 'responsible' it can be. It should
instead work hard to demonstrate how a restructured Security Council
built around the inclusion of rising powers like itself, Brazil and
South Africa stands a better chance of solving the world's problems than
the present outdated arrangement."
-
India Expanding Influence With 'Look East' Plan The Times of India reports, "To
further boost
India's Look East Policy, Defence Minister AK Antony said that
New Delhi will provide support to Vietnam to enhance and upgrade the
capabilities of its three services in general and its Navy in
particular. Antony announced
India's help at the bilateral meetings with the top Vietnamese
leadership including President Nguyen Minh Triet, Prime Minister Nguyen
Tan Dung and Defence Minister General Phung Quang Thanh." This expansion
of soft power is widely seen as India's effort to establish a long-term
presence across Asia.
- Chinese Rivalry Will Be Top Priority The Japan Times' Harsh Pant writes,
"After trying to push significant divergences with China under the
carpet for years, Indian decision-makers are being forced to grudgingly
acknowledge that the relationship with China is becoming increasingly
contentious. The challenge now is to understand China and its
motivations more clearly. ... There is no need for India to counter
China by matching weapon for weapon or bluster for bluster. India will
have to look inward to prepare for the China challenge. ... India will
also have to work more purposefully with other powers, most notably the
U.S., in countering China."
- India's Growing Centrality to Global Power, Commerce The Washington Times' Matthew Kustenbauder,
reviewing Robert Kaplan's new book, writes, "The Indian Ocean is once
again at the heart of the geopolitical world map, Robert Kaplan argues
in his latest book. Emerging economies in China and India are shifting
the global axis of trade and commerce, making sea lanes along the old
East-West trade routes vital to the grand strategy of the United States
as a future great power. ... Ninety percent of all global commerce
travels by sea, half of which flows through the Indian Ocean. Here, too,
passes 70 percent of the world's petroleum products. These routes will
only become more crucial and more congested, as world energy consumption
is predicted to rise 50 percent by 2030."
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